Varities of autism

Autism is a really variable disease.Do you know like many things you cannot put all autistic people into one category? There are many autism types.

Some people are totally dysfunctional, some others are mentally handicapped. And in some autism types patients show mild symptoms and responds to treatment. It is a practice that autism types are broadly divided into two. This is not accepted by professionals. This is done on the basis of IQ levels.

• Low functional autism (LFA) refers to individuals with IQ<80.
• High functional autism (HFA) refers to individuals with IQ>80.

But it is better to define LFA and HFA autism types by how well individuals manage his day to day life and communications.These classifications of autism types are highly controversial and it is not possible to categorize all autistic people in this. It usually observed that individuals with high functioning autism are highly compromised to perform their individual requirements.

But low functioning autistic people have high intellectual powers. It is often unnoticed or recognized because of their problems in communication and writing skills. But it is easy to understand and diagnose people with high functional autism. So they can be better shaped into full fills their basic needs. A number of people diagnosed with low functioning autism are not been able to get help faster. Early intervention and treatment will help those people suffering with autism. It is important to diagnose all autistic types in childhood itself.

Early symptoms of autism

Do you know in most cases autism isn’t diagnosed until the child is about age three? Although some scientists and experts believe that the child may show some early symptoms of autism.

This is because autism is considered to have high genetic link. This disorder is considered as congenital as well by experts.

Some children diagnosed with autism in the later age had abnormal head circumference when compared with normal children of their age. This can be considered as early symptoms of autism. But this is not true in all kids.

When you doubt your kid is showing some early symptoms of autism, you should better seek the advice of a good pediatrician.

In expert’s opinion one should trust their instincts and get their kid evaluated as early as possible.

But there are certain early symptoms of autism helpful for the early diagnosis.

· Does the baby respond to her name when called by the parents or caregiver? Normal babies are give response to sounds and voices familiar to them. But babies with early symptoms of autism may not respond.

· A normal kid will point out things he sees and shows curiosity. They shift their looks from one point to others. This is totally absent in autistic children.

· They don’t try to imitate others. Autistic children show this early symptom of autism in their behavior.

· Thy never engaged in pretend play or show any interest in parents or any one looking after them unlike other kids. This also is an early symptom of autism.

What is autism?

What is autism? This question is difficult to answer because one can not give a direct answer. It is very complex. This is a complex question and the answer for this is even more complex.

So may definitions are formed from time to time by experts to answer the question What is autism? Autism is disorder that affects the brain retarding development in certain key areas of growth.

Autism is a brain disorder that effects the development of a child. This can effect a person’s ability to communicate, interact with surroundings and it usually comes out when the child is about three years of age. This is another answer for the question what is autism? Some researchers answer the question, what is autism by saying it is a state of mind involved in day dreaming, fantasies, and unawareness of surroundings totally.

For the question what is autism? An answer go like this, autism is a life long non progressive disease neurological condition typically diagnosed after three years of age and it impairs an individual’s communication, social and environment factors.

Autism impairs those areas of brain which helps to develop social interaction as well as emotional traits of a person. What is autism?- the answers suggested all explains and points out it is bio-neurological disorder. It is not a mental disorder. It affects the proper functioning of the brain. The question “What is autism?” is relevant in today’s world because more and more autism cases are coming up everyday.

Autism research centers

Do you know autism is a global phenomenon affecting millions of families worldwide? There lies the relevance and importance of autism research. Many organizations and charitable institutions conduct autism research and helps parents and individuals world wide.

So many people are working hard to remove the social stigma attached to autism, as autism is often understood as mental disorder by many. They put across their autism research work to help all those who has been directly or indirectly affected by autism.

Autism researches are conducted on various aspects of the disorders such as treatment, tests and diagnosis, symptoms, causes/risk factors by health professionals and publish it on web or newspaper or magazines. The main aim of autism research is to stretch a helping hand and to create awareness about autism.

In certain organizations, they conduct informal seminars once in two weeks. They create animations and documentaries to create greater awareness among people about autism and related social trauma faced by the families of patients.

Some autism research centers even promote participation of autism patients with their art, paintings or even poems. They usually conduct seminars at international venues to address the problems and latest techniques in autism treatment. All this organizations will try to answer the questions from parents and patients from all over the world.

Their websites publish articles and stories of various individuals suffering from autism. Autism research centers cater to all the problems of autistic patients. So many professionals and scientist publish their articles and researches in the web to provide adequate and latest information and development in this field.

Autistic traits

Usually certain behavior characteristics identify autism spectrum disorder (ASD). These traits may help the individuals to develop tastes in certain areas such as computer programming, mathematics, science etc.Usually they show marked memorization capacity on some patterns, series etc.

Autistics traits have developed only in a small amount of individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD).A 2007 study revealed that people with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) are capable of reading facial expressions, understanding stereotypes and reasoning. They have inability to predict the reactions or understand the intent, desires and needs of people around them. So they may sound rude or impolite in social interactions. Individuals with this disorder may show over trust on strangers because of their inability to understand people.Autistic children can develop friendships and social interaction by giving them social skill training. With training they can be made to understand social roles and social stereotypes in the society.

Increase awareness among parents and pediatricians helped to find out more and more cases of autism spectrum disorder (ASD).Many autism therapies help to treat the core areas of autism. They include applied behavioral training, pivotal response therapy, and training to parents and caretakers.There is a rise in the prevalence of autism spectrum disorder (ASD). This attributed research and improved diagnostic treatment for the patients.

Pervasive Development Disorder (PDD)

Pervasive development disorder (PDD) displays delay in development of some basic functions such as socialization and communication.

The most common pervasive development disorder (PDD) is

• Autism
• Rett syndrome
• Childhood disintegrative disorder
• Asperger syndrome.
• Non specified pervasive development disorder (PDD-NOS).

Symptoms of pervasive development disorder (PDD)

Symptoms may include mainly communication problems.Inability or difficulty to using and understanding of language.Inability to relate people, objects and events.Lack of flexibility towards change in routines.Stereotypical and repeated body movements.

Types and degrees of pervasive development disorder (PDD).

Some children do not speak through out their life. Some others speak limited phrases or words. Some have relatively good language development. So symptoms and types will vary from individual to individual.
Other traits such as intelligence, memory skills also vary from child to child.Some children have some unusual memory skills. They can remember and understand some pattern of things. To understand these traits in autism kids is very important. By training these traits can be developed. Detection or diagnosis of pervasive diagnostic disorder (PDD) is very difficult. Usually even if you doubt your child to have any abnormalities most of the pediatricians will advice you to wait until the child develops.
There are limitations from the doctors side as well he can not simply label a child autistic just because of certain symptoms. Even he has to consider other things such as the attitude of parents towards an autistic kid.
There is no known cure for pervasive diagnostic disorder (PDD). Treatment is purely based on behavioral and social skill enhancement training.